Odds
and Ends
We ve talked
previously about Master Archibeque being a master
scrounger. You’ve heard the expression pack rat used to
describe people who are forever accumulating incidentals
and pieces of scrap, unable to throw anything out.
Archibeque would have to be regarded as a pack elephant
. By his measure, everything had a useful purpose. As
one useful product life came to an end, another was
taking birth within his consciousness. We said
elsewhere, Gun Fu is a clever art, nothing is wasted,
everything is respected for its inherent value, and
inherent worth is always an outgrowth of the quest of
discovery.
The first photograph was taken shortly after Archibeque
excitedly arrived with a box full of old chains. For
him, this was hitting the jackpot. He immediately filled
a sandbag with rocks, and suspended it from one of our
outdoor horizontal beams, where it can be seen in the
photograph as a free floating striking target. Now
you’ve hit punching dummies, perhaps even punching bags,
or sandbags. There’s nothing that matches the
impact of a hand strike or kick into a bag filled with
rocks.
To the left in the same photograph is David Wightman,
one of Archie’s original iron hand students. On this
occasion, he’s caught the fever from Master Archibeque,
set some chains to a horizontal bar, suspended it from
the beam, and you can see the results.
Here we have an asphalt raker. As I
understand, street workers use the raker to evenly
spread asphalt over a new street surface being laid.
This particular raker had fulfilled its final purpose
with the road crew, and Archibeque excitedly brought it
to class, contemplating its value in strength
conditioning.
In the photo we have Rusty Dorris (in his early teens
at the time) demonstrating how the implement found new
life at our camp. The exercise goes something like this.
The student starts with both legs spread behind, upper
body extending forward toward the raker, hands grasping
the handle as high as physically possible. The student
then slowly lowers his entire body weight, descending
down to the ground, at which point the direction is
reversed, and returned to starting point.
This particular exercise, involving forward lordosis
(Forward lordosis is a descriptive phrase only. Imagine
yourself hanging downward from a lateral bar, facing
down, with your feet touching the ground to the rear. As
your stomach droops, your lower back curves to the front
or groundward, stimulating full range of motion and
stretch under the conditions of the exercise), appeared
regularly in many manifestations over my years with
Master Archibeque. Without doubt, this singular
exercise, more than any other, explains the enormous
strength and leverage, characteristic of students in Gun
Fu.
I call his next photograph,
Bill what you think of this?
Archie, as my teacher, mentor, and friend, would
forever be pulling new ideas and inventions out of his
creative vault, asking for my input. I rarely had camera
on person when these instances occurred.
Fortunately, on this one occasion, I did.
Here, he has explained
about having found a box of old keys. Not wanting to
throw them away, he matched them up according to size,
and groups of four, filed down the ends to sharp points,
punched a hole, then bolted them together. The four
keys, once joined, folded quite conveniently into the
shape of a single key, but readily opened into the
deadly shape of a four-pointed shuriken. We took a few
minutes to test the devices against a wooden target and
to my surprise, found they were better balanced, and
struck with significantly more penetration than any
product commercially available at the time.
I m not sure what these
next items are called. Per Archie, he had hired someone
to lay carpet, and the installer was wearing one of
these contraptions on a finger, using them to trim pad
at time of installation. Curious, Archie questioned the
installer about the devices, and the installer was happy
to share a few with Archie for purposes of
experimentation. Of course, Archie was ecstatic. These
were nothing less than the nails of a tiger , which he
proudly demonstrated next class, in no small measure. We
left that day, with shredded T-shirts and missing locks
of hair. I still have my own tiger nails , which Archie
gifted to me at the close of that particular afternoon
(Archie frequently gifted his toys to students at the
close of a session) .
This next tool was another
roadside find. In a prior life, it might have been an
ankle weight. Archie immediately recognized its potential
as an embracing support for assisting leg lifts under
stress. The picture tells the story.
Partner
Drills
As we discussed
previously, Archie has always favored using one’s own
body weight, and position, to develop extraordinary
strength and balance, while toughening the ligaments. We
worked outdoors over the course of years exposing
ourselves to all environmental conditions, allowing for
the deep seasoning only nature can provide. Nonetheless,
there would occasionally be days where the weather was
so harsh we had no recourse but to spend time indoors.
That usually meant the living room of the Archibeque
family residence. Of course, years later, I have come to
recognize the tolerance and support of Mrs. Lois
Archibeque, who patiently tolerated our idiosyncrasies
over the years, even to the point of graciously
surrendering her living space.
There exist only a few
photographs of these amazing workouts, enough to give
you an idea of what occurred, but not enough to share
with you the scope and intensity of the training.
For example, in this
first photograph, Master Archibeque is on the ground
with student Tony Archibeque (his son). They are
inverted, feet raised, and they are connected via
contact tension at the hands and feet. Applying force to
the points of contact, they are struggling, one
pressuring, while the other resists, balances, and tries
to hold position. I note these exercises were not
competitions. Rather, they were cooperative endeavors
between training partners and unfolded as a partnership
effort, with each attempting to take the other to the
redline within the context of the drill.
While training, we used
weapons of every genre. Arnis sticks were always on hand.
Because they were always within easy reach, they became
over time, a major focus of Archie’s exercise philosophy.
Again, we have the three man exercises. Class
participants would split into groups of three, the
middle person would be working the exercise (think of
him as the star ), supported by the side persons
(supporting actors ), with all three actually receiving
a portion of benefit from the consolidated dynamic. In
photograph one, the student is attempting to hold two
sticks together with wrist grip, while the others are
pulling the sticks apart. Again, this is not
competition. The objective is to take the middle person
to the redline then rotate to the next person.
Photograph number two is Master Archibeque
demonstrating an iron hand variation of this training.
While attempting to separate the two sticks, he is
managing tension being created by his partners, who are
tightening (pinching) the sticks over his hands.
The message of these
photographs is clear. The lower person is supporting the
body weight of the upper person. The bottom person then
extends the supporting Arnis sticks rear words over his
head into a full open position, while continuing to bear
the weight of his partner. The top person is doing
opposite, extending forward and out, face down. After full
extension, the process is reversed. Need more be
said?
Here, I am working with two partners and practicing bow
and arrow.
Bow and arrow is a fundamental concept in
virtually all underlying Gun Fu movement. Per
Archibeque, splitting forces in opposing directions is
ultimately the catalyst for power in all martial
movement. We work the concept incessantly. In this
instance, my partners are holding the Arnis sticks
against my strength as I grip to separate and open them
wide apart. Once they are apart, the process reverses,
and I attempt to close them together to original
position, while my partners continue resisting. These
photographs aren’t choreographed. You can see the sweat
pouring from our bodies, and the strain in our
expressions!
Not wanting to be outdone,
Archibeque revisits one of the earlier exercises, only
this time, the person on top is literally suspended, in
the air, over the support of Archibeque’s legs and lower
body.
These final photographs
provide a glimpse into the ultimate versatility of
partner training. Here, Archibeque and I are using
partner stressed positions to develop strength of
stance, and also to increase leg strength for sweeping
maneuvers. I believe the photos tell the story. You can
practice any foot position imaginable, any sweep set up,
inside, outside, going in, or going away. In fact, we
did just that. These photographs provide only a glimpse.
Power
Training
Though power Training
would unfold in many formats, it was Archibeque’s
preference, over time, to develop power using exercises
where partners worked with and cooperatively opposed one
another. Again, it must be emphasized, the two person
approach to exercise and strength development was
ultimately one of cooperation, and not competition.
There are some very
strong people in a typical Gun Fu class. After years of
training, some brown belts and Black Belts possessed
physical strength and stamina that was nothing less than
supernatural. As I’m writing this, I can recall at least
one student who could take your arm in a single hand,
and break it by simply gripping firmly and twisting his
wrist. There is also the time, when Archie, on a
challenge, strapped a refrigerator to his back, and
walked up three flights of stairs.
You can see in the
photographs, none of these people look like the
strongmen you see on TV today. In the 1960s, Steve
Reeves (Yes...the one who played Hercules) was idolized
for his amazing physique. That was before the days of
steroids and chemically induced physical growth (all of
which are anathema in Gun Fu). The fact that his 18 1/2
inch bicep, considered massive at the time, can be
matched by many modern high school bodybuilders should
raise everyone’s concern about the emphasis on unnatural
bulk, ignoring the obvious ethical considerations
regarding overall impact on the physical health over
time.
Reeves appears never to
have lost the natural approach to physique and good
health, and his later years as a cowboy rancher stand as
a testament to the concept of right living which is also
a cornerstone of Gun Fu.
Regarding muscle bulk,
none less than Bruce Lee understood the careful balance
between power, speed, and intelligent training. Like
Archibeque, Lee emphasized muscle length in his
training, rather than bulk. Archibeque adheres to this
completely, and virtually every exercise session focused
on lengthening muscles, while developing the underlying
supporting ligamentous structure.
From Archie’s perspective, two-man cooperative exercise
was the ticket. With that principle as a foundation,
Archie would work creatively to establish situations
where the two-man approach was taken to its limit. In
single person exercises, he would continue the same
philosophy by creating the most challenging body weight
and balance exercises imaginable. Gravity, when used
properly to challenge balance and stamina, was like
having a second, invisible partner always at hand and
ready to assist with every lesson.
A classic combination of
both approaches, presented one day when Archie arrived
excitedly at class, proudly proclaiming his latest find.
This time, the treasure appeared to be the cadaver of what
had once been a portable table. In effect, all that
remained was the underlying metal frame. This particular
frame, for whatever reason, appeared to have been a very
sturdy metal, with solid construction. It was easily able
to hold the weight of two persons, and almost immediately,
Archibeque hopped aboard with a second student, cross
gripped (actually using panther hand), then very
slowly, both descended rearward, as though entering a
sitting position. As the photo shows, each used the
other’s counter balance to offset the downward pulling
propensity of gravity.
Next, Archie had student
Dave Wightman go to one end of the frame, and after
testing its stability, had Wightman do full ascents, then
full-body descents, using the end legs of the table as
supports for the hands.
At this point, not to be
outdone, Archie mounted the frame in a four-point upward
position then executed full body dips, supporting his
entire body weight on the four corners of the frame,
dropping low to the ground, then re-ascending.
Once we were able to match
the performance, Archie decided to take his comeuppance in
a final exercise for Dave, supporting his entire body
weight on the four corners, upside down, in a head low
position.
Springs
Archie never met a spring
he did not like! His junk pile was typically a trove of
discarded garage door, car springs, storm door springs,
virtually anything that would stretch, create some
tension, and return to its initial shape.
This
particular sampling shows Archie, working with a garage
door spring mounted firmly to a vertical wooden post.
The first two photographs have him working his legs and
abdomen, the next photograph has him about to execute a
reverse lordosis stretch of the spring, under load, in
effect working his entire upper body above the waist.
Looking for yet more
challenges, Master Archibeque closes the sequence
combining the garage door spring with a water main
washer in a grueling combination taxing his upper and
lower body.
Staffs
Staffs were another
favorite of Master Archibeque’s. Of course, our staffs
were made of the heartiest of hardwoods, and were able
to take the punishment without self destructing.
Most of the times, anyway.
Here is a three-person
combination exercise, with one person walking the staff,
while the two partners provide the underlying support.
This is tough all the way around, and typically,
partners arms feel about 6 inches longer at the
conclusion of two or three cycles of this drill.
Archie particularly liked
the Bo because it could easily be set against the corner
of a wall (for support), and allowed many options for
complex body weight and gravity resistance exercises. In
photograph number two, the student starts in a near
standing position, leaning toward the Bo, hands gripping
at the top, then slowly hand walks down to the ground,
as far down as physically possible, then returns to the
starting position.
Photograph three is a
variation of this exercise, where Archie demonstrates by
allowing the wall to support his body weight and
balance, while he hand climbs down the vertical pole,
then returns to starting position (If you guessed Monkey
, you are correct).
Sticks
Archie was fan of Arnis,
though most of his students would cringe in anticipated
pain whenever Sifu reached for those blasted 28 inch
sticks.
Just as Arnis sticks make
for excellent weapons, they are equally versatile on the
dojo floor when the focus becomes exercises that
challenge the body to its limits.
Here, Dave Wightman is
precariously balanced on two Arnis sticks, positioned
vertically, sticks anchored in the palms of his hands.
There’s no trick here. Dave has sturdy hands (He was one
of the few who mastered the Iron Hand ). Dave then
descends slowly, in a full forward lordosis position to
the ground, before returning to the upright starting
position. In all fairness, only Brown Belts or higher
are physically capable of performing this very demanding
exercise.
Those who refer to Archie as Master of the
Iron Hand, sometimes do an injustice to the rest of his
body (Which is perpetually clad in an invisible Iron Shirt
). Those who worked with him regularly were in awe of his
physical toughness. His corporeal body felt rock-like
almost anywhere you made contact.
Archie often referred to his mind as his computer.
Though he was not computer literate, he meant it in the
same sense a programmer might when discussing an actual
working computer.
Archie understood that everything he did or thought,
somehow translated to commands, which his entire
anatomical system was compelled to obey. To that end, he
was very careful and selective in the commands he
issued. Before he would undertake any endeavor, he
considered its full import, and all the consequences.
Once satisfied of a net benefit, he would move forward.
Here we have several photographs, with something that
would be quite risky and taxing for an ordinary person,
but which demonstrate the intensity of Archie’s approach
in developing his Iron Shirt.
In these first photographs, Archie adopts various
postures, each based on the principle of his full body
weight, balancing on vertically freestanding Arnis
sticks, with the fulcrum in and around his abdominal
cavity.
This is very serious stuff! There is no margin for
error! It should only be undertaken after years of
practice, and even then, only under the scrutiny of a
Master instructor.
By now, you probably expected the
omnipresent forward lordosis exercise. You re right! Here it is, except with a subtle variation.
The student’s feet, as in the photograph (Archie
demonstrating), are positioned on freestanding Arnis
sticks. The added instability of balance, while in the
forward lordosis position, brings a whole new dimension
to the exercise. Again, Archie is never too timid to
first undertake himself anything he asks of others.
These four photographs have
Archie demonstrating how to employ Arnis sticks in two
person challenge exercises. In the first view, Archibeque
and his partner (Scott) are pulling hard together, while
resisting (In a very real way incorporating Bow and Arrow
into the drill), and exerting opposing forces in opposite
directions, with their abdominal walls.
Next, they are working on
developing their neck tension (A requisite skill in
resisting chokes), again by mounting a stick between and
then amping up the force. To the right, we have another
abdominal wall exercise, under full load.
This final view prevents a very challenging
two person pushup variation. The trick here is to
carefully balance the pushup, so no unexpected sliding
occurs during the descent, particularly as any loss of
balance ends up in a very compromised position between
the partners.
The few times I ve shown
these photographs of stick drills, I have been asked
which, in my opinion, was the most difficult drill.
Regrettably, the most rigorous of the exercises were
never photographed since they usually involved only
myself and Master Archibeque, and when I was not
photographing, there is no record.
There is a particular
exercise, which in retrospect seems more like a dream
then something I actually did. One day, Archie excitedly
told me his computer had been working, and he had a new
exercise for us. He took out two rattan sticks, set one
vertical on the floor, then balanced the second
precariously above the first, perpendicular, into a
figure “T” position. I was stunned when Archie then took
hold of the ends of the top bar, and stepped back, fully
supporting his body weight above the T , with his face
staring directly down (above the vertically standing
support). I told him I didn’t think the exercise was a
good idea, since, if he lost balance, he might not have
time to react before his face (read that to mean his
eye) impacted the vertical standing pole. He shushed me,
“Bill you re breaking my concentration !”
After finishing his
cycle, he handed the sticks to me.
I wanted no part of the
exercise!
Of course, it was a
matter of personal honor, and pride. Against my better
judgment, I took the sticks, then repeated the drill. As
I did so, time virtually stopped, and every breath,
every move, every twitch of the muscle was clearly
reflected in the roll of the top stick over the
freestanding vertical stick (an area about the size of a
postage stamp). Somehow, I pulled it off, even managing
several repetitions. Amazingly, as I did so, my mental
clarity and physical stamina were so acutely under my
control that at no moment did I feel personally at risk.
Even though the sticks could have popped apart at any
instant, I knew the entire situation remained under my
direct control. They would fail only if I failed myself.
If that weren’t enough,
at the final moment, Archibeque stepped behind me, and
lifted my feet from the ground.
Always, the next
challenge!
When we finished, I
expressed to Master Archibeque I was not happy he had
chosen to expose me to a very considerable risk,
particularly at the end, when he raised my legs from the
ground.
Surprised at my displeasure, he responded, “Hey
Brother, if I wasn’t sure you could do it, I would never
have let you tried.”
In the matter of
exercise, Sensei’s judgment was impeccable. I’ll
give him that. In all the years, there was never an
injury in one of our exercise sessions.
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